California Department of Transportation (Caltrans)


United States of America - California

Department of Transportation

Caltrans

California • United States of America

The California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) manages the nation's largest state highway system with over 50,000 lane miles of highway serving one of the world's largest economies. Caltrans is critical to the trucking industry as California's ports — Los Angeles, Long Beach, Oakland — handle roughly 40% of US container imports. Key freight corridors include I-5, I-10, I-15, I-80, and SR-99. The department administers commercial vehicle weight permits, the Freeway Ramp Metering system, and numerous truck inspection stations. Caltrans also enforces strict emissions standards relevant to trucking fleets operating in California.

Official Websitehttps://dot.ca.gov/
Data APIhttps://dot.ca.gov/programs/traffic-operations/traveler-information/511
Founded1895
HeadquartersLos Angeles

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California Trucking Regulations

Size & weight limits, OS/OW permits, and seasonal restrictions for commercial vehicles

Weight Limits

CategoryLimit
Max Gross Vehicle Weight80000 lbs
Single Axle20000 lbs
Tandem Axle34000 lbs
Superload Threshold250000 lbs

Dimensional Limits

CategoryLimit
Max Height14 ft
Max Width8.5 ft
Max Length (Single Unit)40 ft
Max Length (Combination)65 ft

OS/OW Permits

Apply for Permit1–5 days processing

Seasonal Restrictions Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun

Chain controls are mandatory in the Sierra Nevada and mountain passes, typically October through June. All commercial vehicles in affected zones must carry or be equipped with approved tire chains or snow tires. CHP enforces R1 and R2 chain-control designations; non-compliance results in fines and forced turn-around.

Weigh Station Bypass

PrePassDrivewyze
State Diesel Tax
28¢/gal
IFTA
Member

Special Exemptions

agricultural haul

Notable Rules

California has strict weight enforcement with electronic citation (eCIT) at weigh stations operated by the California Highway Patrol (CHP). Longer combination vehicles (LCVs) are prohibited statewide. Access to the STAA highway network is more limited than in most states; check Caltrans route maps before routing oversized loads.

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