West Virginia Department of Transportation (WVDOT)


United States of America - West Virginia

Department of Transportation

WVDOT

West Virginia • United States of America

The West Virginia Department of Transportation (WVDOT) manages over 34,000 miles of state roads — the second highest road mileage per capita in the US — through challenging mountain terrain. Key freight corridors include I-64, I-77, I-79, I-81, and I-68. West Virginia's coal, chemicals, and natural gas industries generate significant heavy freight demand, and WVDOT administers oversize and overweight permits essential for the energy sector. The department manages numerous weight-restricted bridges on secondary roads, operates WV511 for road conditions, and enforces strict commercial vehicle regulations in areas where roads are subject to significant mine subsidence and weather-related damage.

Official Websitehttps://transportation.wv.gov/
Data APIhttps://transportation.wv.gov/Pages/default.aspx
Founded1917
HeadquartersCharleston

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West Virginia Trucking Regulations

Size & weight limits, OS/OW permits, and seasonal restrictions for commercial vehicles

Weight Limits

CategoryLimit
Max Gross Vehicle Weight80000 lbs
Single Axle20000 lbs
Tandem Axle34000 lbs

Dimensional Limits

CategoryLimit
Max Height13.5 ft
Max Width8.5 ft
Max Length (Single Unit)40 ft
Max Length (Combination)65 ft

OS/OW Permits

Apply for Permit1–5 days processing

Seasonal Restrictions Feb, Mar, Apr

Spring weight restrictions are posted on secondary state roads, typically February through April. Mountain terrain in eastern and southern WV results in longer restriction periods at higher elevations.

Weigh Station Bypass

PrePassDrivewyze
State Diesel Tax
36¢/gal
IFTA
Member

Special Exemptions

agricultural haul coal mining natural gas/oilfield

Notable Rules

West Virginia's rugged mountain terrain presents significant challenges for commercial vehicles — steep grades, sharp curves, and narrow roads are common on secondary routes. Coal and natural gas production generate heavy haul on rural mountain roads. The WV Turnpike (I-77) has specific weight and clearance restrictions. I-79, I-64, and US-119 are primary corridors. Many rural roads have low-clearance overhead obstacles and weight-posted bridges.

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