AB-63: Canada's Highway of Death to Fort McMurray

How Alberta's oil sands service corridor became one of North America's most dangerous industrial freight routes — and what a decade of twinning has and has not fixed

There are dangerous roads, and then there is Alberta Highway 63.

For decades, the 465-kilometre corridor between Edmonton and Fort McMurray carried a grim distinction: one of the highest per-kilometre fatality rates of any Canadian highway. The road became so notorious that provincial politicians, safety advocates, and the families of accident victims campaigned for years under the banner of “Twinning 63” — arguing that the single-lane highway was a preventable killer.

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The Dalton Highway: Alaska's Road to the Edge of the World

414 miles of gravel, permafrost, and isolation — the most remote commercial vehicle corridor in North America

The James W. Dalton Highway is in a category by itself. At 414 miles from the Elliott Highway junction north of Fairbanks to Deadhorse at Prudhoe Bay on the Arctic Ocean, it is the northernmost road in Alaska’s highway system, one of the most remote freight corridors on the continent, and the only surface route supplying the Trans-Alaska Pipeline infrastructure and the oil fields of the North Slope.

For commercial drivers, the Dalton is not a highway in the conventional sense. It is an industrial supply road built to serve the pipeline, and it operates under conditions that have no parallel anywhere else in the lower 48 states.

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